List of universities in Germany

This is a list of the universities in Germany, of which there are about seventy. The list also includes the 13 German "universities of technology" which have official and full university status, but which usually focus on education in the natural sciences rather than covering the whole spectrum of academic disciplines.

However, the list does not cover the German Fachhochschulen (universities of applied sciences) and institutions that cover only certain disciplines such as business studies, fine arts, or engineering sciences. Those do not have all of the responsibilities and limitations of old universities and they can not award Doctorate Degrees on their own.

Contents

Universities by years of existence

This is a list of the ten oldest universities that have been in continuous operation since their founding in present-day Germany.

Some other formerly German universities, for instance the Charles University in Prague (now in the Czech Republic) are no longer on German soil. Also, some universities were established in the 14th or 15th centuries, but shut down for longer periods and later re-opened (e.g. the universities of Cologne, Erfurt or Würzburg). These are not included in this list.[1]

University Year of establishment Students Location
University of Heidelberg 1386 26,500 Heidelberg
University of Leipzig 1409 29,500 Leipzig
University of Rostock 1419 14,000 Rostock
University of Greifswald 1456 12,000 Greifswald
University of Freiburg 1457 20,500 Freiburg
University of Munich 1472 44,000 Munich[2]
University of Mainz 1477[3] 33,500 Mainz
University of Tübingen 1477 23,500 Tübingen
University of Halle-Wittenberg 1502 18,500 Halle[4]
University of Marburg 1527 24,000 Marburg

Universities alphabetically

A-D

E-H

I-N

O-Z

Universities by geographic region

North

West

East

South

Universities of Technology by location

International rankings

According to the THE–QS World University Rankings:

NR = no ranking or ranking outside top 200.

Institution 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
University of Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) 85 114 156 168 166 186 43
University of Heidelberg (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg) 47 45 58 60 57 57 51
Technical University of Munich (Technische Universität München) 95 105 82 67 78 55 58
University of Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) 99 55 98 65 93 98 66
Free University of Berlin (Freie Universität Berlin) NR 172 149 146 137 94 70
University of Freiburg (Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg) NR NR NR 144 147 122 97
Humboldt University of Berlin (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) 125 112 105 126 139 146 123
Goethe University Frankfurt (Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main) NR NR NR NR 169 NR 195

See also

References

  1. ^ This is somewhat inconsistent: Mainz was shut down for about as long as Cologne.
  2. ^ Originally in Ingolstadt; relocated to Munich in 1826
  3. ^ Discontinued 1823, refounded 1946
  4. ^ Founded in Wittenberg 1502, closed in 1813; in 1817 merged with the University of Halle, founded in 1694.

External links